onionsoupmix ([info]onionsoupmix) wrote,
@ 2009-06-15 23:44:00
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Entry tags:astronomy, chabad, creation

Tricky God Strikes Again.

I was curious about light years recently. More specifically, if a star is hundreds of thousands of light years away and we see its light, how is the universe still 5769 years old? 

 So, I went on AskMoses and chatted with one of their scholars who told me that the stars were created with existing light and if they move or explode then that is the way God created them and it just appears to be exploding millions of years ago, but really it  was created 5769 years ago in that exact way.

It's late at night and I'm very dimwitted today and AskMoses has no patience for me, I think. So help me out here.

1. Did the star in the above scenario ever actually explode? When?

2. Did the star in the above scenario ever actually exist? When? Before it was created to look like it exploded or after?  

3. Do creationists not believe in light years? Speed of light?

4. Doesn't that mess up with physics in general, GPS systems and so on?

5. If you were God, wouldn't you just make the stars closer? Why go through the whole charade of creating illusionary stars that appear to have existed and exploded millions of years ago if the world is less than six thousand years old?




(79 comments) - (Post a new comment)

Shalmo
(Anonymous)
2009-06-16 09:54 am UTC (link)
btw number 5 in your points is awesome

Genesis is indeed filled with such scientific absurdities

The Genesis 1 creation account conflicts with the order of events that are known to science. Genesis 1:1 The earth is created before light and stars, birds and whales before reptiles and insects, and flowering plants before any animals. From science, we know that the true order of events was just the opposite.

“And God said, Let there be light” (Genesis 1:3) and “. . .And the evening and the morning were the first day” (Genesis 1 :5), versus “And God said, ‘Let there be light in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night....’ “And God made two lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also… And the evening and morning were the fourth day” (Genesis 1 :14-19). These violates two major facts. Light cannot exist without a sun, and secondly, how can morning be distinguished from evening unless there is a sun and moon? Frummies try to claim that god is the light he is referring to yet, considering the context it is quite obvious that the light god is speaking of is the light emitted by the sun. Just another feeble attempt at trying to rationalize such a MAJOR blunder.

Plants are made on the third day (Genesis 1:11) before there was a sun to drive their photosynthetic processes (Genesis 1:14-19).

“And God said, ‘Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind… ‘And the evening and the morning were the third day” (Genesis 1:11-13), versus “And God said, ‘Let the waters bring forth abundantly the moving creature that hath life… And God created - great whales, and every living creature that moveth, which the waters brought forth abundantly… And the evening and the morning were the fifth day” (Genesis 1:20-23). Genesis says that life existed first on the land as plants and later the seas teemed with living creatures. Geological science can prove that the sea teemed with animals and vegetable life long before vegetation and life appeared on land.

"And God said, Let the earth bring forth the living creature after his kind, cattle, and creeping thing, the beast of the earth after his kind: and it was so. And God made…every thing that creepth upon the earth after his kind…" (Genesis 1:24-25). Science contends that reptiles were created long before mammals, not simultaneously. While reptiles existed in the Carboniferous Age, mammals did not appear until the close of the Reptilian Age.

“And to every beast of the earth, and every fowl of the air, and to every thing that creepeth upon the earth wherein there is life, I have given every green herb for meat: and it was so” (Genesis 1:30). Carnivorous beasts and fowl do not eat green herbs, nor were all animals originally herbivores. Simply consider tapeworms, vampire bats, mosquitoes, barracudas, tigers, etc.

God makes the animals (Genesis 2:18) and parades them before Adam to see if any would strike his fancy. But none seem to have what it takes to please him. After making the animals, God has Adam name them all. The naming of several million species must have kept Adam busy for a while, why Adam would still have to be living for we haven’t even discovered nor named all the species. Also consider the idea of every living creature being brought to the Middle East, that would have killed many animals due to climatic changes.

God curses the serpent, making him crawl on his belly and eat dust (Genesis 3:14). One wonders how he got around before -- by hopping on his tail, perhaps? But snakes don’t eat dust, do they?

(Reply to this)

Shalmo
(Anonymous)
2009-06-16 09:58 am UTC (link)
there's more:

Noah is told to make an ark that is 450 feet long (Genesis 6:14-15). The largest wooden ships ever built were just over 300 feet, and they required diagonal iron strapping for support. Even so, they leaked so badly that they had to be pumped constantly. Are we to believe that Noah, with no shipbuilding knowledge and no shipbuilding tradition to rely upon, was able to construct a wooden ship that was longer than any that has been built since?

Whether by twos or by sevens, Noah takes male and female representatives from each species of “every thing that creepeth upon the earth” (Genesis 7:8). Now this must have taken some time, along with expert knowledge of taxonomy, genetics, biogeography, and anatomy. How did Noah manage to collect the endemic species from the New World, Australia, Polynesia, and other remote regions entirely unknown to him? How, once he found them, did he transport them back to his Near Eastern home? How could he tell the male and female beetles (there are more than 500,000 species) apart? How did he know how to care for these new and unfamiliar animals? How did he find the space on the ark? How did he manage to find and care for the hundreds of thousands of parasitic species or the hundreds of thousands of plant species? (Plants are ignored in the Genesis account, but the animals wouldn’t last long if the plants died in the flood.) No, wait, don’t tell me, a miracle happened, millions of them.

All of the animals boarded the ark “in the selfsame day” (Genesis 7:13-14). Since there were several million species involved, they must have boarded at a rate of at least 100 per second. How did poor Noah and his family make sure that the correct number of each species entered through the door and then get them all settled into their proper living quarters so efficiently? I wish the airline companies could do as well!

The flood covered the highest mountain tops (Mount Everest?) with fifteen cubits to spare (Genesis 7:20). Where did all the water come from? Where did it all go? Why is there no evidence of such a massive flood in the geological record?

When the animals left the ark (Genesis 8:19), what would they have eaten? There would have been no plants after the ground had been submerged for nearly a year. What would the carnivores have eaten? Whatever prey they ate would have gone extinct. And how did the New World primates or the Australian marsupials find there way back after the flood subsided?

Noah kills the “clean beasts” and burns their dead bodies for God (Genesis 8:20). According to Genesis 7:8 this would have caused the extinction of all “clean” animals since only two of each were taken onto the ark. So why is it that we still have “clean” animals?

(Reply to this)

Shalmo
(Anonymous)
2009-06-16 10:00 am UTC (link)
last but not least:

(Genesis 14:14) Abram goes into pursuit looking for his captive relative in the city of Dan. The problem here is that the city of Dan did not exist until over 300 years after Moses died. How is it that Abram could enter the city of Dan, when the city did not even exist?

Jacob displays his (and God’s) knowledge of biology by having goats copulate while looking at streaked rods. The result is streaked baby goats (Genesis 30:37). The author of Genesis (God?) believed that genetic characteristics of the offspring are determined by what the parents see at the moment of conception. This is a laughable belief. Ask any animal husbandrist.

Camels don’t divide the hoof (Leviticus 11:4). This statement is completely moronic for every TEENAGER knows what a “camel toe” and how it used to describe a specific split.

The bible says that hares and conies are unclean because they “chew the cud” but do not part the hoof (Leviticus 11:5-6). But hares and coneys are not ruminants and they do not “chew the cud.”

Bats are birds to the biblical God (Leviticus 11:13-19 & Deuteronomy 14:11-18).

Some birds have four feet (Leviticus 11:20-21).

If there is a God, there is one thing we know for sure about him: He really likes insects (particularly beetles). There are more species of insects, by far, than all other species of life on earth. As JBS Haldane said, “he has an inordinate fondness for beetles.” Yet insects are said to have four legs in Leviticus 11:22-23.

Fiery serpents have NEVER existed yet Numbers 21:6 claims they do and TO THIS DAY STILL inhabit certain cities.

ME LOVE WACKY TORAH SCIENCE!!!!

(Reply to this) (Thread)

Re: Shalmo
(Anonymous)
2009-06-17 04:23 am UTC (link)
you covered only a small part of the perceived contradictions between religion and modern science. I know about many more so. The basic flaw in your arguments (and the flaw in OSM's implied arguments) is in the entity you ask. I am not sure anymore whether OSM is genuine or whether she wants to mock Habad and other such ideologies, but assuming that she and you are genuine, let me give you a couple of simple advices:

1. Do not ask Habad, they are stuck in some irrational ideology, but what could you expect from people who may produce an ideology that claims that their dead leader is actually currently alive and is actually God (that argument goes also for another, older nameless religion with similar ideology.)

2. More rational Orthodox Jews came with much more plausible explanations, up to the point of embracing Evolution. Well it caused them problems with people of the same ilk as mentioned in #1, yet such people have no problems with both sides of the equation.

3. I do not contest the specific facts mentioned by you or implied by OSM, but I am a student of history and one part of history is the history of science. There were many theories that were proved to be totally wrong and many that were proved to be only partially correct. Yet, even in the world of modern science such theories resurface every now and then.

Example in mind is the 18th century theories of Phlogiston and Ether, two theoretical, related materials and absolutely imaginary that came to explain some physical phenomena. These materials proved to be figments of the imagination of those who dreamed those theories, yet these two materials resurfaced recently in the so called SCIENTIFIC world with two new names the 'Hot Dark Matter' (a.k.a Phlogiston) and the 'Cold Dark Matter' (a.k.a Ether.)

I know, I know, you would attack me, saying that these imaginary materials are not so much imaginary and the theories proved mathematically that those materials do exist somewhere in the universe, they just don't WANT to be seen. Maybe these materials are God.

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

Re: Shalmo
(Anonymous)
2009-06-17 09:33 pm UTC (link)
in my opinion Judaism is lie

these scientific absurdities are not biult on theories but facts

if Torah was true then it would be reconcilable with science, no?

for instance Samuel states the earth rests on pillars. Even if you think science changes, how reliable is that?

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

Re: Shalmo - (Anonymous), 2009-06-17 10:52 pm UTC
Re: Shalmo - (Anonymous), 2009-06-23 05:05 am UTC

[info]sethg_prime
2009-06-16 12:26 pm UTC (link)
There are "scientific creationists" who claim that the speed of light has actually decayed over the past six thousand years, and then plot a curve of this "decay" that makes the observed positions of stars consistent with a six-thousand-year-old universe. It's the sort of thing that makes real physicists laugh, and then cry.

I've said before--maybe even on this lj--that the real challenge for young-earth creationists is explaining Çatalhöyük.

(Reply to this) (Thread)


[info]onionsoupmix
2009-06-16 01:37 pm UTC (link)
That's easy, they just say that the system dating the settlement is faulty.

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)


[info]sethg_prime
2009-06-16 02:04 pm UTC (link)
The organic Çatalhöyük artifacts can be carbon-dated. The accuracy of carbon-dating can be confirmed by using it on artifacts for which we have documented dates (e.g., Egyptian mummies) and also by comparing it to the dendrochronological record.

I'm sure there are hard-core creationists who would say that God either made trees grow multiple rings in one year for thousands of years, or that He created a complete abandoned city with human skeletons at the same time that He created Adam and Eve, but at that point they start looking really silly, right?

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 02:12 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]sethg_prime, 2009-06-16 02:42 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 03:18 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]llennhoff, 2009-06-16 03:33 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]llennhoff, 2009-06-16 03:31 pm UTC

[info]joshuazelinsky
2009-06-16 04:09 pm UTC (link)
The challenge to young earth creationism is not any single line of evidence whether carbon dating, speed of light issues, dendrochronology, other forms of radioactive dating, or others. The problem is that all these lines of evidence agree. One needs to not just explain why any single line of evidence is incorrect but why they all are incorrect. Like a lot of good science, the evidence for an old earth comes from many different disciplines all getting the same result. That's what they need to explain: not any single piece of data but the overarching pattern.

(Reply to this) (Parent)


[info]ymarkov
2009-06-16 01:23 pm UTC (link)
Literal creationism is silly. That point has been made abundantly.

(Reply to this) (Thread)


[info]onionsoupmix
2009-06-16 01:36 pm UTC (link)
Look, a vast majority of frum Jews believe in literal creationism. How? Why? Are all those chareidi rabbis silly? Misinformed? The chabad rebbe?

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)


[info]sethg_prime
2009-06-16 02:11 pm UTC (link)
a vast majority of frum Jews believe in literal creationism

I am not convinced that this is true, especially if you define "frum" to include Modern Orthodox.

And even among those who believe in creationism, the people who believe that a 6000-year-old world is an ikkar emunah (as opposed to the people who simply don't know the science) is confined to a smaller segment of the community. Rabbi Natan Slifkin got into hot water in some charedi circles with his claim that evolution could be reconciled with Jewish tradition, but he got his smicha from Ohr Someyach.

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 02:33 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]sethg_prime, 2009-06-16 02:48 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]llennhoff, 2009-06-16 02:19 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 02:32 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]ymarkov, 2009-06-16 02:44 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]sethg_prime, 2009-06-16 02:56 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 03:20 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]sethg_prime, 2009-06-16 03:36 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 04:06 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]sethg_prime, 2009-06-16 04:26 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]llennhoff, 2009-06-16 03:47 pm UTC
(no subject) - (Anonymous), 2009-06-16 06:38 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 06:57 pm UTC
(no subject) - (Anonymous), 2009-06-17 07:08 am UTC
(no subject) - [info]llennhoff, 2009-06-16 02:58 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 04:11 pm UTC
Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять у
[info]24816
2009-06-16 05:01 pm UTC (link)
ה
You had a chance to talk with someone behind AskMoses’s first level of responders, but you kept degrading him until it became improper for him to continue such conversations (my guess). As a result you got stuck with those who praise you for degrading Judaism.

I would say that that what happened during creation may not be applicable to our perception of reality. For example, an embryo breaths differently and has different cardiovascular structure than the very same fellow few minutes after the birth. Besides, there could be no time prior to creation of time.

The above limits our comprehension to the description of the result as we can see it now. Thus for our frame of reference it is quite proper to say that the world was created ready-made.

(Reply to this) (Thread)

Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять
[info]onionsoupmix
2009-06-16 05:10 pm UTC (link)
You had a chance to talk with someone behind AskMoses’s first level of responders, but you kept degrading him until it became improper for him to continue such conversations (my guess). As a result you got stuck with those who praise you for degrading Judaism.

Good news. I have a saved transcript from my first session. Let me know if you think I degraded him until it became improper for him to continue such conversations... As an aside, I did not save the second conversation when I asked him about star movement, but it was pretty much the same. So basically, feel free to apologize whenever you're ready.

Start Time: Mon Jun 15 19:25:05 GMT-08:00 2009
End Time: Mon Jun 15 19:39:54 GMT-08:00 2009
______________________________________
Rabbi Yosef L: Welcome. I'll be with you in a moment...what's on your mind
Mandy: Hi.
Rabbi Yosef L: hi
Mandy: Hi. I wanted to find out about creation and light years
Rabbi Yosef L: meaning
Mandy: If the world is less than 6000 years old, how do we account for stars more than 6000 light years away?
Rabbi Yosef L: when G-d created them He created them with the light already here as if it had travelled for all that time
Mandy: but we still get light from them today, no? How does that light get here?
Rabbi Yosef L: once the light was already here, we also had the light right behind it coming
Mandy: Ok. What about light from stars closer to us, were those stars also made with the light that they have now or does it continue to travel here?
Rabbi Yosef L: continues
Mandy: Okay, thanks. It's a bit confusing, though. So God made the stars further away with the light already coming to us, but the closer ones not?
Rabbi Yosef L: no, also them the same way
Rabbi Yosef L: sorry for not being learer
Rabbi Yosef L: clearer
Mandy: so light years are not real b/c the light is already here? Or are they real but just start from 6000 years ago?
Rabbi Yosef L: they are quite real, the issue is how the world was created in the beginning
Rabbi Yosef L: take Adam for instance
Rabbi Yosef L: was he created as a baby?
Mandy: no
Rabbi Yosef L: but if you would have looked at him, he looked like a grown man even though he was only one day old
Rabbi Yosef L: likewise the trees were created fully grown
Rabbi Yosef L: so likewise, the light from all the stars was already shining on earth the moment they were created
Rabbi Yosef L: does that make sense
Mandy: I guess... it's just confusing b/c we learned that light years means it takes one year for the light to get here, but I guess you are saying that the light was there before.
Mandy: why not just make the stars closer?
Rabbi Yosef L: that was what G-d decided, no idea why
Mandy: okay, thank you for your time:)
Rabbi Yosef L: my pleasure

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:16 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 05:19 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:27 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 05:34 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:42 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 05:46 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:49 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 05:23 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:47 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]fetteredwolf, 2009-07-08 06:44 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять
[info]onionsoupmix
2009-06-16 05:17 pm UTC (link)
I would say that that what happened during creation may not be applicable to our perception of reality. For example, an embryo breaths differently and has different cardiovascular structure than the very same fellow few minutes after the birth. Besides, there could be no time prior to creation of time.

The above limits our comprehension to the description of the result as we can see it now. Thus for our frame of reference it is quite proper to say that the world was created ready-made.


I don't know what this means. Can you answer the questions in my post, please? If scientists see light and movement from a star which exploded millions of years ago, what are they seeing? A star which exploded when it was created 5769 years ago? A star which was created to look like it is going to explode 5769 years later but never really existed in the first place?

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:22 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 05:33 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:36 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 05:48 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:52 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 05:54 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]24816, 2009-06-16 05:58 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]sethg_prime, 2009-06-16 06:04 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 06:09 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]llennhoff, 2009-06-16 06:46 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-16 06:53 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]llennhoff, 2009-06-16 08:17 pm UTC
Re: Один дурак может задать столько вопросов, что десять - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-17 12:00 am UTC

[info]antidos
2009-06-17 12:45 am UTC (link)
Hi OSM,

this is Almighty,

thanks for asking the questions. Let me respond one by one.

1. I have created some stars, some light without stars, some stars without light, some black holes, etc. to keep you entertained. Had nothing to do between minchah and maariv that day.
2. See 1. Also, when I created it I knew that one day a certain lady called OSM will ask these questions.
3. I do believe in speed of light. This is how I am travelling around when I am hurrying home before shabbes.
4. Well, GPS systems and physics don't mess with each other. I have created them all, and I know better.
5. I am God, and just imagine if I would put Sun closer to Earth ! You'd be burned, or I'd have to create you fireproof and I've run out of asbesto. So, I have created all these starts and light travelling from nowhere for the sole benefit of these guys from AskMoses: they would otherwise have nothing to do and may actually start working, Me yrachem.

Thanks,
Your Truly,
YHVH.

(Reply to this) (Thread)


[info]onionsoupmix
2009-06-17 01:07 am UTC (link)
Dear YHVH,
Thanks for posting on my blog, that is very special. BTW, I think I found your page on facebook http://www.facebook.com/home.php#/GoodLord?ref=mf

It's great that you're managing to keep up with technology these days and dropped the whole Bas Kol shtick. Also, is there a star named after me?

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

(no subject) - [info]antidos, 2009-06-17 02:39 am UTC
(no subject) - [info]fetteredwolf, 2009-07-08 06:46 pm UTC
Message from RMM - ב"ה
[info]24816
2009-06-17 02:29 am UTC (link)
I'm not going to join the blog in order to argue with onionsoup. But if you wish to post my responses you may.

"I was relatively respectful to RMM, until he started saying stuff all about how it's stupid to waste Jewish money on saving goyim in Sudan, how that's just like trying to save the whales."

I really don't care about the respect aspect of things. I just don't like to waste my time on dead-beat apikorsim. And I still maintain that position about Sudanese (if I ever said it). Let the co-religionists of the Sudanese Christians do something for their fellows. I believe that we have more immediate worries -- there are plenty of Jews in dire need of help. And you can be sure that there are not too many non-Jews who are willing to help them. That does not mean to say that if a desperate Sudanese person crossed my path and needed help that I wouldn't help him/her. I certainly would try my best. But if you are going to look for people to help, charity begins at home (aniyei ircha kodmin) -- i.e. towards other Jews, in my opinion.

“For someone who knew so much, if I remember correctly, he had quite a lot of difficulty with some of the questions.”

Just because you didn't like an answer doesn't mean I didn't answer. And I am sure that there are some questions to which I don't have satisfactory answers. So what? I don't claim to be all-knowing. But I do attempt to the best of my ability to take the words of Torah and chazal as true and attempt to understand them in the light of modern scientific discoveries etc. Whereas onionsoup's approach is to take the words of scientists (who often disagree fundamentally by the way) as gospel, and toss chazal out of the window before even thinking about them or trying to reconcile the differences. And by the way, what did I have so much difficulty with?

“And I doubt that RMM has anything to say that would disagree with the official chabad position on this. Which is basically that scientists are all confused morons.”

Actually, there generally are no "official chabad positions." And I often disagree with my colleagues on fundamental issues... as students of Torah have always done. Moreover, I have never maintained that most scientists are confused morons (there definitely some who are, but there are also some Chabadniks who fall into more-or-less the same category). As regards the light from distant stars and the age of the universe, there are several approaches, none of them necessarily contradictory. For example Dr. Gerald Schroeder (a frum MIT physicist, author of The Science of God; Gensis and the Big Bang; God according to God etc.) proposes that the problem can easily be solved by assuming that the observer (i.e. the Torah's third person who tells the Torah's narrative) is observing matters at the speed of light.
I found an abbreviated article by Dr. Schroeder. Here is the link. http://www.aish.com/societyWork/sciencenature/Age_of_the_Universe.asp
Therefore, the 5769 years that have passed according to the Rabbinical calculation more or less equals the span of the universe to the most distant star that we know of. There are other (more mystical) answers as well, such as the Zohar which declares that the Torah never says:"God created in six days" but rather that "God created six days." (ki sheshes yamin asah not b'sheseh yamim..) = six qualities with no reference to time at all. There are other approaches as well, such as understanding in which world the Torah is speaking when it talks about creation. etc. v'ein kan hamakom...

But in any event, since when did the age of the universe become the be all and end all of religious commitment? Is it perhaps merely an excuse or justification for a certain lack of religious commitment?

You should read this article by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan, also a physicist:

http://www.lulu.com/items/volume_63/86000/86052/4/print/86052.pdf

RMM

(Reply to this) (Thread)

Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה
[info]onionsoupmix
2009-06-17 03:19 am UTC (link)
Hello RMM!
1. I am still going to have to vehemently disagree with you on the Sudan thing. If we all just take care of our own first, it becomes silly to be upset that America didn't take in enough Jews from the Holocaust. Moreover, there aren't any Jewish genocides going on comparable to the crisis in Sudan. Moreover, saving gentiles is not like saving whales, unless you are a member of PETA.

2. I apologize for saying that you didn't have enough knowledge to answer questions. I'm sure you are very knowledgeable & I was just annoyed when I wrote that.

3. There are most certainly official chabad positions. The official chabad position on anything is what the Rebbe said about that topic. No, the Rebbe never said that all scientists are confused morons, but he did believe that the universe is less than 5769 years old. I read that article by Rabbi Kaplan before (the aish article is similar) and most chabadniks that I know dismiss it as apologetics, the Rebbe was always very clear on the age of the universe. http://www.chabad.org/therebbe/article_cdo/aid/60946/jewish/The-Age-of-the-Universe.htm

4. I'd still like to know how any of these theories answer the question about the exploding star. I'm a little confused by the observer's point of view explanation. What does that mean for the scientist who sees remains from an explosion which supposedly occured millions of years ago? Did that explosion ever really happen? when?

5. The age of the universe is not a justification for a lack of religious commitment, as I've explained many times on this blog, my religious observance does not differ significantly from the frum people that you know. I just don't believe most of it. The age of the universe is yet another question in my wondering why Hashem would choose to create a world which seemingly tricks scientists into believing falsehoods.

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Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה - (Anonymous), 2009-06-17 04:34 am UTC
Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה - [info]onionsoupmix, 2009-06-17 10:01 am UTC
Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה
[info]24816
2009-06-17 03:06 pm UTC (link)
joshuazelinsky claims that all the scientific disciplines concur regarding the age of the universe. Really?
There are at least 4 ways that the age of the Universe can be estimated. (see http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/age.html The basic gist is as follows)
Based on a cosmological model based on the Hubble constant and the densities of matter and dark energy, this age of the universe is currently estimated at 13.7 billion years.
The age of the chemical elements. Estimates are from 8-11 billion years, given certain assumptions based on the decay of rhenium and osmium. However, this assumes that no rhenium and osmium and osmium have been produced in the last 4.56 billion years. If the elements are made continuously at a constant rate then the age of the universe is 11.5-17.5 billion years. If we examine Uranium decay the results are around 14.5 billion. Dated by the presence of Thorium the results are around 15.2. Other findings render 15.6 and 12.5 and 14.1. So here we have a range of 8-17.5 billion years given by different scientists.
The age of the oldest star clusters. A luminosity-temperature plot is made based on burning hydrogen and helium. Here the estimates range across 8.5, 13.3, 12.11, 12.07, 14.6 billion.
The age of the oldest white dwarf stars: 9.5-11.5 billion. Others argue for 12.1, 12.7, 12.8 billion
And the arguments in the scientific community continue.

So, my friends, there is no scientific concensus regarding the age of the universe. To paraphrase Yogi Berra: a billion here a billion there. Soon it's going to add up to some serious time! Of course, this is a lot more than 6,000 or so, but as I mentioned before, the discussion in Bereishit may not be about time at all. And there are other interpretations that fit well with modern science. See Dr. Gerald Schroeder and Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan quoted above for but two of them. The point is, however, that you need to get your facts straight before you begin blabbing.

RMM

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Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה - [info]joshuazelinsky, 2009-06-17 04:06 pm UTC
Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה - [info]24816, 2009-06-18 12:13 am UTC
Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה - [info]joshuazelinsky, 2009-06-18 12:49 am UTC
Re: Message from RMM - ב"ה - (Anonymous), 2009-06-18 12:19 am UTC
Great post with very good questions
[info]chanief
2009-06-17 04:00 pm UTC (link)
My daughter, at 8 years old, learning Briyat Haolam for the first time, had all sorts of unanswerable question very similar to the ones in Shalmo's comments. If a child can see through the preposterous contradictions between the creation story and science, how are so many adults completely blinded?

Living in a very frum community, I look around and wonder "Am I the crazy person or are they? How can they not see what is right in front of their eyes?"

It boggles my mind, but in some ways I wish I could believe with the blind faith they have. Life would be so much easier.

(Reply to this) (Thread)

Re: Great post with very good questions
[info]onionsoupmix
2009-06-17 07:43 pm UTC (link)
"Life would be so much easier."

That's so true. But ironically many frum people somehow think that people without their beliefs have an easier life... the grass is always greener and all that.

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(Anonymous)
2009-06-17 05:10 pm UTC (link)
I looked over some of the postings in this thread. The sheer ignorance of the likes of Shalmo makes one wonder if he ever got past third grade -- and I mean in science and biology, never mind his Torah education.

Kushmir Intuchis

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Shalmo
(Anonymous)
2009-06-23 10:39 am UTC (link)
Then care to at least provide some rebuttals to the scientific absurdities pointed out in the Torah. Its easy to talk bullshit about how your enemy does not know science or Torah, but how about you actually rebuttal the arguments to make your case worth something

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(Anonymous)
2009-06-18 07:47 am UTC (link)
This sounds oddly like the "G-d made fossils seem old just to fool us and test our faith" argument.

Oddly enough, Lubavitchers weren't the originators of that line of thinking. It seems to be popular in some fundamentalist Christian corners. What I don't understand is why it's okay to suddenly borrow theological explanations from another religion.

JRKmommy

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